Interview Responses

 

Why did people think the subject needed help? (16 people surveyed)
13 people: because of the card;
3 people: because the subject had a white cane.

 

Would people help if the subject were not holding up a card? (15 people surveyed)
9 people: NO; would not have helped without the card;
4 people: YES; would have helped without seeing the card;
1 person: would help only if the subject stood a certain way
(presumably, as if needing help).

 

If not, why not?
People who would not offer to help if the subject did not hold up a card said it was because:
"" the fact that the subject used a cane would have indicated to them that he or she could get around and cross the street without help;
"" they know that blind people often want their independence;
"" they wouldn't want to intrude.

 

Why did some people not help?
"" Of 72 people who passed the subjects, 41 did not offer assistance:
People
(total of 41)
Reasons people didn't help the subject cross the street:
11 Didn't see or notice subject (of these, 3 noticed the subject but didn't see the card)
9 Not paying attention, engrossed in conversation, or seemed not to care
7 Saw the subject and the card but concluded that he or she didn't need help
Almost all reported that they would have helped had they known
4 Couldn't understand English
3 Unsure what to do (these people appeared very concerned while passing the subject, but hesitant to approach, unsure whether assistance was needed)
1 In a hurry
1 Not going the same way as the subject (asked someone else to help)
1 Other people were there who could help
4 Reason not recorded or refused to speak to interviewer

 

Photo of "Deaf-blind man waiting to cross a street at a busy intersection" * What did the people who didn't realize the subject wanted help to cross think he or she was doing with the card?
""Using the card to advertise for local stores;
""Practicing to cross the street;
""Trying to get a ride from drivers;
""Holding up the card so he could read it himself
No one reported thinking the subjects were asking for charity or proselytizing.
Click on an image to see a larger view Photo of "Deaf-blind woman with cane holding sign asking for assistance in crossing a street"
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